"Perun" meaning in All languages combined

See Perun on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: Most likely borrowed from Russian Перу́н (Perún). Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *Perunъ. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ru|Перу́н}} Russian Перу́н (Perún), {{der|en|sla-pro|*Perunъ}} Proto-Slavic *Perunъ Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Perun
  1. The highest god in the pantheon of Slavic mythology, the god of thunder and lightning. Translations (Slavic god of thunder): Пярун (Pjarun) [masculine] (Belarusian), 霹隆 (Chinese Mandarin), Perun [masculine] (Czech), Péroun (French), Perun (German), Περούν (Peroún) [masculine] (Greek), ペルーン (Perūn) (Japanese), Перун (Perun) [masculine] (Macedonian), Пєроунъ (Perunŭ) [masculine] (Old Church Slavonic), Perun (Polish), Piorun (Polish), Perun (Portuguese), Перу́н (Perún) [masculine, singular] (Russian), Перун [masculine, singular] (Serbian), Perún [masculine] (Slovak), Parom (Slovak), Perún (Spanish), Перу́н (Perún) [masculine] (Ukrainian)

Proper name [Finnish]

Head templates: {{head|fi|proper noun form}} Perun
  1. genitive singular of Peru Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: Peru
    Sense id: en-Perun-fi-name-jjG2qrZD Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /ˈpɛ.run/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Perun [nominative, singular], Peruna [genitive, singular], Perunowi [dative, singular], Peruna [accusative, singular], Perunem [instrumental, singular], Perunie [locative, singular], Perunie [singular, vocative]
Rhymes: -ɛrun Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *Perunъ. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*Perunъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *Perunъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*Perunъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *Perunъ Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|m-pr}} Perun m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|tantum=s}}
  1. (Slavic mythology) Perun (highest god in the pantheon of Slavic mythology, the god of thunder and lightning) Tags: masculine, person

Proper name [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /pêrun/
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *Perunъ. Etymology templates: {{der|sh|sla-pro|*Perunъ}} Proto-Slavic *Perunъ Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun-unc|Pȅrun|Pȅruna|Perunu|Peruna|Pȅrune|Perunu|Perunom}} Forms: Pȅrun [animate, canonical, masculine], Пе̏рун [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], Pȅrun [nominative, singular], Pȅruna [genitive, singular], Perunu [dative, singular], Peruna [accusative, singular], Pȅrune [singular, vocative], Perunu [locative, singular], Perunom [instrumental, singular]
  1. Perun
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      "expansion": "Russian Перу́н (Perún)",
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        "The highest god in the pantheon of Slavic mythology, the god of thunder and lightning."
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "lang_code": "be",
          "roman": "Pjarun",
          "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "Пярун"
        },
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
          "word": "霹隆"
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          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
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          "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
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          "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
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          "roman": "Perūn",
          "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
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          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "Perun",
          "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
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            "masculine"
          ],
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        },
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          "code": "cu",
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          "lang_code": "cu",
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          "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "Пєроунъ"
        },
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          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
          "word": "Perun"
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          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
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          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
          "word": "Perun"
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          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "Perún",
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          "lang": "Serbian",
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          "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
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          ],
          "word": "Перун"
        },
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          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Perún"
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          "lang": "Slovak",
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          "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
          "word": "Parom"
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          "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
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}

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}

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  "sounds": [
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{
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        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "en:Slavic deities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The highest god in the pantheon of Slavic mythology, the god of thunder and lightning."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pantheon",
          "pantheon"
        ],
        [
          "Slavic",
          "Slavic"
        ],
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ],
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "Pjarun",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Пярун"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "word": "霹隆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Perun"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "word": "Péroun"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "word": "Perun"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "Peroún",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Περούν"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "Perūn",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "word": "ペルーン"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "Perun",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Перун"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
      "lang_code": "cu",
      "roman": "Perunŭ",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Пєроунъ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "word": "Perun"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "word": "Piorun"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "word": "Perun"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "Perún",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "Перу́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "Перун"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Perún"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "word": "Parom"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "word": "Perún"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "Perún",
      "sense": "Slavic god of thunder",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Перу́н"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Perun"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "proper noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "Perun",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish non-lemma forms",
        "Finnish proper noun forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "Peru"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of Peru"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Peru",
          "Peru#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Perun"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*Perunъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *Perunъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*Perunъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *Perunъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *Perunъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Peruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perunowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Peruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perunem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perunie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perunie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Perun m pers",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Pe‧run"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Pe‧run"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish personal nouns",
        "Polish proper nouns",
        "Polish singularia tantum",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrun",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrun/2 syllables",
        "pl:Slavic deities",
        "pl:Slavic mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Perun (highest god in the pantheon of Slavic mythology, the god of thunder and lightning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Slavic",
          "Slavic"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Perun",
          "Perun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Slavic mythology",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Slavic mythology) Perun (highest god in the pantheon of Slavic mythology, the god of thunder and lightning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛ.run/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Perun"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*Perunъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *Perunъ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *Perunъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pȅrun",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пе̏рун",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun-unc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pȅrun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pȅruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Peruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pȅrune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Perunom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Pe",
        "run"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pȅrun",
        "2": "Pȅruna",
        "3": "Perunu",
        "4": "Peruna",
        "5": "Pȅrune",
        "6": "Perunu",
        "7": "Perunom"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian animate nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine animate nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian proper nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sh:Slavic deities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Perun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Perun",
          "Perun#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pêrun/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Perun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Perun meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.